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ICLR高于价值预期 · 温和

6 位超级投资者持有。

现价$168.93
持有人数6
合计市值$2.34B

SEC 10-K · 基本面

生意质量

截至 2025-12-31
营收增速
-0.4%
净利率
2.8%
ROE
2.5%
FCF 利润率
10.4%
营收 $2.80B → $8.25B · 近 6 年
什么样的生意算优质

估值 · 价值带

高于合理价值

$59/ 股 · 含增长中枢内在价值
安全边际
合理价值
高于合理价值
$169
更便宜更贵

零增长底

$41

中枢 IV

$59

乐观上沿

$69

Icon Plc(ICLR):保守价值带 $41–$69 / 股(零增长底到增速封顶的乐观上沿),中枢约 $59。今日价格高于这条带(价格 $169 截至 2026-08-26)。

中间是主读数;右侧上沿是同一套保守假设下的乐观档,不是绝对上限。

营收增 0%(历史增长与基本面上限的较小值,受护城河封顶) · 护城河 10 年 · 折现 11.2% · 零增长下行 $41

价格截至 2026-08-26 · yahoo · DGS10 4.6% @ 2026-08-25.

方法与数字

保守内在价值带(零增长底到增速封顶的 DCF)加一道有形资产地板 — 非投资建议、非买卖信号、亦非目标价。

所有者盈利 DCF $52.35 – $67.67 · Greenwald 零增长 $68.65 · 零增长基准 $68.65 · 重置 $40.57

护城河 特许经营(凭盈利增长) · 终值占现值 35% · 所有者盈利收益率 4% 对 10Y 4.6%.

Graham earnings-power value (normalized NOPAT)$41.43 – $56.90 / 股

Normalized NOPAT = average operating margin over the years shown × latest-year revenue × (1 − normalized tax); then + D&A − maintenance capex (write A). Unlevered (pre-interest, attributable to all capital). Capitalized at the 9–11% rate band (read as a WACC proxy). Enterprise → equity bridge applied: + cash − total debt.

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Maintenance capex (degraded) deducted in full cash (write A): EPV = (NOPAT + D&A − maintenance capex) / WACC; no tax shield on the capex term. Maintenance-capex methods diverge by 196% (> 50%); estimate is degraded. Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back). Operating margin is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized margin capped at the latest year — no peak-margin capitalization (audit #2).

Buffett owner-earnings value$56.85 – $68.65 / 股

Owner earnings = average net income + average D&A − maintenance capex (zero-growth floor; no ΔNWC). Levered (starts from net income, already after interest — an equity-holder stream). Capitalized at the 9.6–11.6% band (9–11% base + 0.6pp leverage premium). No enterprise→equity bridge: the capitalized result is already equity value (subtracting debt would double-count interest).

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Net income is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized owner earnings anchored to the latest year — no peak-earnings capitalization (audit #2). Owner earnings = net income + D&A − maintenance capex (degraded); the working-capital change is excluded (maintenance ΔNWC ≈ 0; growth ΔNWC is carried in growth value, not double-counted). Maintenance-capex methods diverge by 196% (> 50%); estimate is degraded. One-time items are not separately normalized (multi-year averaging smooths them partially). Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back); see the SBC/OE disclosure. Capitalized at the 9–11% base band plus a 0.6pp leverage premium (cost of equity rises with leverage — MM Proposition II). Net debt is about 4.3 years of owner earnings, adding 0.6pp of cost-of-equity risk premium.

资产地板:Reproduction value = tangible net assets + acquired-intangible reset proxy, ÷ diluted shares; tangible net assets alone are negative for this asset-light franchise (no R&D history to capitalize).

护城河读数:Franchise test compares earnings power (EPV) against reproduction value (tangible net assets + capitalized R&D). EPV well above reproduction value signals a moat; near it, a commodity; below it, value destruction. A directional reading, not a verdict.

假设一般护城河 · 竞争优势期约 10 年。

增长价值被闸至零 — 护城河来自盈利增长旁路,成长只留在所有者盈利 DCF。

窗口 FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · 贴现带 9%11% · 正常化税率 10% (Average effective tax rate over 5 year(s), capped at the statutory 21%.) · 股数 diluted.

基线 9%–11%,净债务约 4.3 年所有者盈利 → 加 0.6 个百分点风险溢价 → 实际 9.6%–11.6%。

所有者盈利 DCF:增长 g₁ 0% · OE FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · Discount band: 9.77%–12.63% (DGS10 +4.5% to a 12% strict end, each +0.63pp for leverage premium, as of 2026-08-25). No enterprise→equity bridge: owner earnings already flow to shareholders (post-interest), so no net cash is added and no debt subtracted — matching the engine owner-earnings lamp.

价格在赌什么

现价把公司未来几年的 owner-earnings 年增定在 20.6%;公司过去营收年增 21.1%

低于它自己做到过的。

粗略地说,现价要它按历史营收增速再增长约 7 年,才刚好撑得起。

内在价值怎么读

SEC 13F · 持有人

持有该证券的超级投资者

6 位持有 · 合计 $2.34B · 本季 +0 新建 / -2 清仓

本季动向5 家加仓1 家减仓2 家清仓
持有人 2 → 6 · 近 8 季
本季清仓(2)

SEC 13F · 说明

文字说明

Icon Plc(ICLR)被 Compounder 追踪的 6 位超级投资者持有,合计申报市值 $2.34B。仓位最大的是 Bill Nygren,占其组合 1.0%。

按市值,其他主要持有人包括 Glenn Greenberg(占其组合 11.9%)Edgar Wachenheim(占其组合 6.2%)Ruane, Cunniff (Sequoia)(占其组合 5.5%)

最近一个季度,追踪范围内有 0 位新建 ICLR 仓位,5 位加仓,1 位减仓,2 位清仓。

以上持有人数与市值来自最新的 SEC Form 13F 申报,截至 2026-06-30 季度。来源:SEC EDGAR。13F 仅涵盖美股多头持仓,且可能滞后实际组合最多 45 天,因此这是已披露的多头持有情况,并非完整全貌。

如何读懂 13F

SEC 13F · 共持信号

他们还共同持有

持有 Icon Plc(ICLR)的这些人还共同重仓 →

ICLR 现价不低于保守价值带。 看当前击球区股票

也可在

数据来源· SEC EDGAR 13F 截至 2026-06-30 · 2026-08-18 提交

仅供教育与信息参考,不构成投资建议。13F 持仓为机构自行申报,可能滞后最多 45 天。

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