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Verizon Communications Inc

VZ高于价值

9 位超级投资者持有。

现价$43.50
持有人数9
合计市值$142.9M

SEC 10-K · 基本面

生意质量

截至 2025-12-31
营收增速
+2.5%
净利率
12.4%
ROE
16.2%
FCF 利润率
营收 $128.29B → $138.19B · 近 6 年
什么样的生意算优质

估值 · 价值带

高于合理价值

$31/ 股 · 含增长中枢内在价值
安全边际
合理价值
高于合理价值
$44
更便宜更贵

零增长底

$17

中枢 IV

$31

乐观上沿

$35

Verizon Communications Inc(VZ):保守价值带 $17–$35 / 股(零增长底到增速封顶的乐观上沿),中枢约 $31。今日价格高于这条带(价格 $44 截至 2026-07-20)。

中间是主读数;右侧上沿是同一套保守假设下的乐观档,不是绝对上限。

  • 最新盈利低于多年均值,价值带按更低的运行率计。

营收增 0%(历史下滑,封顶为零) · 护城河 0 年 · 折现 13.1% · 零增长下行 $17

价格截至 2026-07-20 · yahoo · DGS10 4.5% @ 2026-07-17.

方法与数字

模型警示

  • 所有者盈利收益率与 10 年期美债大幅背离(超过 300 个基点)。

保守内在价值带(零增长底到增速封顶的 DCF)加一道有形资产地板 — 非投资建议、非买卖信号、亦非目标价。

所有者盈利 DCF $27.87 – $34.95 · Greenwald 零增长 $35.11 · 零增长基准 $35.11 · 重置 $17.12

护城河 商品化 · 终值占现值 29% · 所有者盈利收益率 9% 对 10Y 4.5%.

Graham earnings-power value (normalized NOPAT)$16.68 – $27.72 / 股

Normalized NOPAT = average operating margin over the years shown × latest-year revenue × (1 − normalized tax); then + D&A − maintenance capex (write A). Unlevered (pre-interest, attributable to all capital). Capitalized at the 9–11% rate band (read as a WACC proxy). Enterprise → equity bridge applied: + cash − total debt.

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Maintenance capex unavailable → degraded to the v1 simplification (maintenance capex = D&A, so the depreciation add-back nets to zero). Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back). Operating margin is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized margin capped at the latest year — no peak-margin capitalization (audit #2).

Buffett owner-earnings value$29.93 – $35.11 / 股

Owner earnings = average net income + average D&A − maintenance capex (zero-growth floor; no ΔNWC). Levered (starts from net income, already after interest — an equity-holder stream). Capitalized at the 11.6–13.6% band (9–11% base + 2.6pp leverage premium). No enterprise→equity bridge: the capitalized result is already equity value (subtracting debt would double-count interest).

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Net income is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized owner earnings anchored to the latest year — no peak-earnings capitalization (audit #2). Maintenance capex or D&A unavailable → degraded to normalized net income (= average net income over the years shown). One-time items are not separately normalized (multi-year averaging smooths them partially). Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back); see the SBC/OE disclosure. Capitalized at the 9–11% base band plus a 2.6pp leverage premium (cost of equity rises with leverage — MM Proposition II). Net debt is about 8.1 years of owner earnings, adding 2.6pp of cost-of-equity risk premium.

重置价值 = 有形净资产 $72.44B = $17.12 / 股. Tangible net assets = shareholders' equity − goodwill − intangibles, ÷ diluted shares (no R&D history to capitalize).

护城河读数:Franchise test compares earnings power (EPV) against reproduction value on both AV_conservative (tangible + capitalized R&D) and AV_reproduction (conservative + acquired-reset proxy). Both must clear the franchise multiple for a moat signal; near it, a commodity; below it, value destruction. A directional reading, not a verdict.

增长价值被闸至零 — 无护城河或 ROIIC ≤ WACC,故不计入增长价值。

窗口 FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · 贴现带 9%11% · 正常化税率 21% (Average effective tax rate over 5 year(s), capped at the statutory 21%.) · 股数 diluted.

基线 9%–11%,净债务约 8.1 年所有者盈利 → 加 2.6 个百分点风险溢价 → 实际 11.6%–13.6%。

所有者盈利 DCF:增长 g₁ 0%(历史下滑 → 封顶为 0) · OE FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · Discount band: 11.61%–14.56% (DGS10 +4.5% to a 12% strict end, each +2.56pp for leverage premium, as of 2026-07-17). No enterprise→equity bridge: owner earnings already flow to shareholders (post-interest), so no net cash is added and no debt subtracted — matching the engine owner-earnings lamp.

价格在赌什么

现价把公司未来几年的 owner-earnings 年增定在 6.8%;公司过去营收年增 1.1%

市场要它明显快过自己一贯的水平。

价值带信心不足时仍可对照:这里只说明市场在赌多快,不把它当成「确认便宜」。

内在价值怎么读

SEC 13F · 持有人

持有该证券的超级投资者

9 位持有 · 合计 $142.9M · 本季 +0 新建 / -0 清仓

本季动向1 家加仓6 家减仓
持有人 9 → 9 · 近 8 季
  • 市值$66.2M权重(上季→本季)0.1% 0.2%
  • 市值$40.4M权重(上季→本季)0.6% 0.4%
  • 市值$21.8M权重(上季→本季)0.0% 0.1%
  • 市值$8.4M权重(上季→本季)2.8% 2.2%
  • 市值$3.3M权重(上季→本季)1.7% 2.3%
  • 市值$1.2M权重(上季→本季)0.1% 0.1%
  • 市值$1.0M权重(上季→本季)0.0% 0.0%
  • 市值$285,236权重(上季→本季)0.1% 0.1%
  • 市值$276,100权重(上季→本季)0.0% 0.0%

SEC 13F · 说明

文字说明

Verizon Communications Inc(VZ)被 Compounder 追踪的 9 位超级投资者持有,合计申报市值 $142.9M。仓位最大的是 Jeremy Grantham,占其组合 0.2%。

按市值,其他主要持有人包括 Jim Cullen(占其组合 0.4%)Ray Dalio(占其组合 0.1%)Bill Miller(占其组合 2.2%)

最近一个季度,追踪范围内有 0 位新建 VZ 仓位,1 位加仓,6 位减仓,0 位清仓。

以上持有人数与市值来自最新的 SEC Form 13F 申报,截至 2026-03-31 季度。来源:SEC EDGAR。13F 仅涵盖美股多头持仓,且可能滞后实际组合最多 45 天,因此这是已披露的多头持有情况,并非完整全貌。

如何读懂 13F

SEC 13F · 共持信号

他们还共同持有

持有 Verizon Communications Inc(VZ)的这些人还共同重仓 →

看哪些股票相对价值带便宜。 浏览全部可估值股票

也可在

数据来源· SEC EDGAR 13F 截至 2026-03-31 · 2026-05-15 提交

仅供教育与信息参考,不构成投资建议。13F 持仓为机构自行申报,可能滞后最多 45 天。

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