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Elevance Health Inc

ELV高于价值

13 位超级投资者持有。

现价$402.54
持有人数13
合计市值$4.77B

SEC 10-K · 基本面

生意质量

截至 2025-12-31

估值口径:截至 2026-06-30 的滚动十二个月(最新 10-K 叠加未审计 10-Q)。

营收增速
+12.5%
净利率
2.8%
ROE
12.9%
FCF 利润率
1.6%
营收 $121.87B → $199.13B · 近 6 年
什么样的生意算优质

估值 · 价值带

高于合理价值

$258/ 股 · 含增长中枢内在价值
安全边际
合理价值
高于合理价值
$403
更便宜更贵

零增长底

$125

中枢 IV

$258

乐观上沿

$303

Elevance Health Inc(ELV):两种方法为该业务估值 — 一为保守的所有者盈利 DCF,一为计入增长的 Greenwald 估计,$125–$303 / 股。今日价格高于二者(价格 $403 截至 2026-08-26)。

中间是主读数;右侧上沿是同一套保守假设下的乐观档,不是绝对上限。

  • 最新盈利低于多年均值,价值带按更低的运行率计。

营收增 0%(历史下滑,封顶为零) · 护城河 10 年 · 折现 10.6% · 零增长下行 $125

价格截至 2026-08-26 · yahoo · DGS10 4.6% @ 2026-08-25.

方法与数字

保守内在价值带(零增长底到增速封顶的 DCF)加一道有形资产地板 — 非投资建议、非买卖信号、亦非目标价。

所有者盈利 DCF $227.44 – $298.60 · Greenwald $303.25 – $303.25 (中性 $303.25) · 零增长基准 $303.25 · 重置 $25.52

护城河 特许经营(护城河) · 终值占现值 37% · 所有者盈利收益率 7% 对 10Y 4.6%.

Graham earnings-power value (normalized NOPAT)$124.74 – $173.69 / 股

Normalized NOPAT = average operating margin over the years shown × latest-year revenue × (1 − normalized tax); then + D&A − maintenance capex (write A). Unlevered (pre-interest, attributable to all capital). Capitalized at the 9–11% rate band (read as a WACC proxy). Enterprise → equity bridge applied: + cash − total debt.

年份:TTM 2026-06-30, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Maintenance capex (degraded) deducted in full cash (write A): EPV = (NOPAT + D&A − maintenance capex) / WACC; no tax shield on the capex term. Maintenance-capex methods diverge by 194% (> 50%); estimate is degraded. Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back). Operating margin is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized margin capped at the latest year — no peak-margin capitalization (audit #2).

Buffett owner-earnings value$248.11 – $303.25 / 股

Owner earnings = average net income + average D&A − maintenance capex (zero-growth floor; no ΔNWC). Levered (starts from net income, already after interest — an equity-holder stream). Capitalized at the 9–11% rate band (read as a cost-of-equity proxy). No enterprise→equity bridge: the capitalized result is already equity value (subtracting debt would double-count interest).

年份:TTM 2026-06-30, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Net income is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized owner earnings anchored to the latest year — no peak-earnings capitalization (audit #2). Owner earnings = net income + D&A − maintenance capex (degraded); the working-capital change is excluded (maintenance ΔNWC ≈ 0; growth ΔNWC is carried in growth value, not double-counted). Maintenance-capex methods diverge by 194% (> 50%); estimate is degraded. One-time items are not separately normalized (multi-year averaging smooths them partially). Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back); see the SBC/OE disclosure. Capitalized at the 9–11% band as a cost-of-equity proxy; no leverage premium applied. Financial issuer (bank/insurer): net debt / owner earnings does not describe a deposit-funded balance sheet, so no leverage premium is applied here; leverage is instead handled by the reliability gate.

重置价值 = 有形净资产 $5.56B = $25.52 / 股. Tangible net assets = shareholders' equity − goodwill − intangibles, ÷ diluted shares (no R&D history to capitalize).

护城河读数:Franchise test compares earnings power (EPV) against reproduction value on both AV_conservative (tangible + capitalized R&D) and AV_reproduction (conservative + acquired-reset proxy). Both must clear the franchise multiple for a moat signal; near it, a commodity; below it, value destruction. A directional reading, not a verdict.

假设一般护城河 · 竞争优势期约 10 年。

增长价值:若护城河在 10 年 内维持于 ROIIC ≈ -51%,则 $0.00–$0.00 / 股(中性 $0.00)。保守估计,非预测。

窗口 TTM 2026-06-30, FY 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · 贴现带 9%11% · 正常化税率 21% (Average effective tax rate over 5 year(s), capped at the statutory 21%.) · 股数 diluted.

所有者盈利 DCF:增长 g₁ 0%(历史下滑 → 封顶为 0) · OE FY TTM 2026-06-30, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · Discount band: 9.14%–12.00% (DGS10 +4.5% to a 12% strict end, as of 2026-08-25). No enterprise→equity bridge: owner earnings already flow to shareholders (post-interest), so no net cash is added and no debt subtracted — matching the engine owner-earnings lamp. 两法中值差 16%。

估值口径:截至 2026-06-30 的滚动十二个月(最新 10-K 叠加未审计 10-Q)。

价格在赌什么

现价把公司未来几年的 owner-earnings 年增定在 8.5%;公司过去营收年增 9.8%

低于它自己做到过的。

粗略地说,现价要它按历史营收增速再增长约 6 年,才刚好撑得起。

价值带信心不足时仍可对照:这里只说明市场在赌多快,不把它当成「确认便宜」。

内在价值怎么读

SEC 13F · 持有人

持有该证券的超级投资者

13 位持有 · 合计 $4.77B · 本季 +1 新建 / -1 清仓

本季动向1 家新进4 家加仓6 家减仓1 家清仓
持有人 13 → 13 · 近 8 季
展开全部 13 位持有人
本季清仓(1)

SEC 13F · 说明

文字说明

Elevance Health Inc(ELV)被 Compounder 追踪的 13 位超级投资者持有,合计申报市值 $4.77B。仓位最大的是 Bill Nygren,占其组合 2.5%。

按市值,其他主要持有人包括 Jeremy Grantham(占其组合 1.5%)Ravenel Boykin Curry(占其组合 1.8%)Seth Klarman(占其组合 9.1%)

最近一个季度,追踪范围内有 1 位新建 ELV 仓位,4 位加仓,6 位减仓,1 位清仓。

以上持有人数与市值来自最新的 SEC Form 13F 申报,截至 2026-06-30 季度。来源:SEC EDGAR。13F 仅涵盖美股多头持仓,且可能滞后实际组合最多 45 天,因此这是已披露的多头持有情况,并非完整全貌。

如何读懂 13F

SEC 13F · 共持信号

他们还共同持有

持有 Elevance Health Inc(ELV)的这些人还共同重仓 →

看哪些股票相对价值带便宜。 浏览全部可估值股票

也可在

数据来源· SEC EDGAR 13F 截至 2026-06-30 · 2026-08-14 提交

仅供教育与信息参考,不构成投资建议。13F 持仓为机构自行申报,可能滞后最多 45 天。

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