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Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc

TMO高于价值

13 位超级投资者持有。

现价$526.23
持有人数13
合计市值$2.93B

SEC 10-K · 基本面

生意质量

截至 2025-12-31
营收增速
+3.9%
净利率
15.0%
ROE
12.6%
FCF 利润率
14.1%
营收 $32.22B → $44.56B · 近 6 年
什么样的生意算优质

估值 · 价值带

高于合理价值

$157/ 股 · 含增长中枢内在价值
安全边际
合理价值
高于合理价值
$526
更便宜更贵

零增长底

$92

中枢 IV

$157

乐观上沿

$182

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc(TMO):两种方法为该业务估值 — 一为保守的所有者盈利 DCF,一为计入增长的 Greenwald 估计,$92–$182 / 股。今日价格高于二者(价格 $526 截至 2026-07-20)。

中间是主读数;右侧上沿是同一套保守假设下的乐观档,不是绝对上限。

  • 最新盈利低于多年均值,价值带按更低的运行率计。

营收增 0%(历史下滑,封顶为零) · 护城河 10 年 · 折现 11.2% · 零增长下行 $92

价格截至 2026-07-20 · yahoo · DGS10 4.5% @ 2026-07-17.

方法与数字

保守内在价值带(零增长底到增速封顶的 DCF)加一道有形资产地板 — 非投资建议、非买卖信号、亦非目标价。

所有者盈利 DCF $138.68 – $180.58 · Greenwald $181.51 – $181.51 (中性 $181.51) · 零增长基准 $181.51 · 重置 $66.11

护城河 特许经营(护城河) · 终值占现值 34% · 所有者盈利收益率 3% 对 10Y 4.5%.

Graham earnings-power value (normalized NOPAT)$92.04 – $129.86 / 股

Normalized NOPAT = average operating margin over the years shown × latest-year revenue × (1 − normalized tax); then + D&A − maintenance capex (write A). Unlevered (pre-interest, attributable to all capital). Capitalized at the 9–11% rate band (read as a WACC proxy). Enterprise → equity bridge applied: + cash − total debt.

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Maintenance capex (ok) deducted in full cash (write A): EPV = (NOPAT + D&A − maintenance capex) / WACC; no tax shield on the capex term. Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back). Operating margin is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized margin capped at the latest year — no peak-margin capitalization (audit #2).

Buffett owner-earnings value$150.52 – $181.51 / 股

Owner earnings = average net income + average D&A − maintenance capex (zero-growth floor; no ΔNWC). Levered (starts from net income, already after interest — an equity-holder stream). Capitalized at the 9.7–11.7% band (9–11% base + 0.7pp leverage premium). No enterprise→equity bridge: the capitalized result is already equity value (subtracting debt would double-count interest).

年份:2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021

v1 简化:Net income is below its multi-year average (cyclical/declining): normalized owner earnings anchored to the latest year — no peak-earnings capitalization (audit #2). Owner earnings = net income + D&A − maintenance capex (ok); the working-capital change is excluded (maintenance ΔNWC ≈ 0; growth ΔNWC is carried in growth value, not double-counted). One-time items are not separately normalized (multi-year averaging smooths them partially). Share-based compensation is left as a real expense (not added back); see the SBC/OE disclosure. Capitalized at the 9–11% base band plus a 0.7pp leverage premium (cost of equity rises with leverage — MM Proposition II). Net debt is about 4.4 years of owner earnings, adding 0.7pp of cost-of-equity risk premium.

重置价值 = 有形净资产 $-11.79B + 资本化研发 $4.18B(FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021) = $66.11 / 股. Reproduction value = intangible-inclusive net reproduction (tangible net assets + acquired-intangible reset proxy + capitalized R&D), ÷ diluted shares; tangible net assets alone are negative for this asset-light franchise.

护城河读数:Franchise test compares earnings power (EPV) against reproduction value (tangible net assets + capitalized R&D). EPV well above reproduction value signals a moat; near it, a commodity; below it, value destruction. A directional reading, not a verdict.

假设一般护城河 · 竞争优势期约 10 年。

增长价值:若护城河在 10 年 内维持于 ROIIC ≈ -29%,则 $0.00–$0.00 / 股(中性 $0.00)。保守估计,非预测。

窗口 FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · 贴现带 9%11% · 正常化税率 9% (Average effective tax rate over 5 year(s), capped at the statutory 21%.) · 股数 diluted.

基线 9%–11%,净债务约 4.4 年所有者盈利 → 加 0.7 个百分点风险溢价 → 实际 9.7%–11.7%。

所有者盈利 DCF:增长 g₁ 0%(历史下滑 → 封顶为 0) · OE FY 2025, 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021 · Discount band: 9.77%–12.72% (DGS10 +4.5% to a 12% strict end, each +0.72pp for leverage premium, as of 2026-07-17). No enterprise→equity bridge: owner earnings already flow to shareholders (post-interest), so no net cash is added and no debt subtracted — matching the engine owner-earnings lamp. 两法中值差 15%。

价格在赌什么

现价把公司未来几年的 owner-earnings 年增定在 23.9%;公司过去营收年增 5.4%

市场要它明显快过自己一贯的水平。

价值带信心不足时仍可对照:这里只说明市场在赌多快,不把它当成「确认便宜」。

内在价值怎么读

SEC 13F · 持有人

持有该证券的超级投资者

13 位持有 · 合计 $2.93B · 本季 +0 新建 / -3 清仓

本季动向8 家加仓2 家减仓3 家清仓
持有人 10 → 2 · 近 8 季
  • 市值$1.23B权重(上季→本季)3.6% 3.1%
  • 市值$819.9M权重(上季→本季)1.2% 2.3%
  • 市值$378.3M权重(上季→本季)2.7% 2.5%
  • 市值$258.0M权重(上季→本季)9.7% 9.8%
  • 市值$109.1M权重(上季→本季)1.7% 1.5%
  • 市值$59.5M权重(上季→本季)4.6% 4.2%
  • 市值$33.0M权重(上季→本季)0.3% 0.3%
  • 市值$13.9M权重(上季→本季)1.0% 1.1%
  • 市值$12.7M权重(上季→本季)0.0% 0.0%
  • 市值$7.1M权重(上季→本季)0.0% 0.0%
展开全部 13 位持有人

SEC 13F · 说明

文字说明

Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc(TMO)被 Compounder 追踪的 13 位超级投资者持有,合计申报市值 $2.93B。仓位最大的是 Jeremy Grantham,占其组合 3.1%。

按市值,其他主要持有人包括 Andreas Halvorsen(占其组合 2.3%)William von Mueffling(占其组合 2.5%)Nick Train(占其组合 9.8%)

最近一个季度,追踪范围内有 0 位新建 TMO 仓位,8 位加仓,2 位减仓,3 位清仓。

以上持有人数与市值来自最新的 SEC Form 13F 申报,截至 2026-06-30 季度。来源:SEC EDGAR。13F 仅涵盖美股多头持仓,且可能滞后实际组合最多 45 天,因此这是已披露的多头持有情况,并非完整全貌。

如何读懂 13F

SEC 13F · 共持信号

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也可在

数据来源· SEC EDGAR 13F 截至 2026-06-30 · 2026-07-15 提交

仅供教育与信息参考,不构成投资建议。13F 持仓为机构自行申报,可能滞后最多 45 天。

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